They burned sacred books and other items belonging to the community, first taking the time to pile them in a rough pile outside before ripping them up and torching them.
The site where the synagogue was built is located on a strategic hill overlooking the location where the bodies of the three kidnaped Israeli teens were found in 2014.
The synagogue itself has been a place where people would go to meditate and pray. It is a site the community residents have visited daily and consider a house of prayer, youth center and tour site.
As a result, the sense of violation and betrayal, hurt and outrage at the pre-dawn demolition is all the more intense.